横向
1
Ancient Egyptian picture writing
5
Medieval religious military campaign
6
Ancient empire that conquered much of Europe
7
Succession of rulers from same family
8
Freedom from outside control
纵向
2
Large territory under one ruler
3
Union formed for mutual benefit
4
Armed conflict between nations
9
Movement of people to new areas
10
Medieval land-for-service system
11
Government ruled by a king or queen