横向
1
Central message of a story
4
Exact, not figurative meaning
5
Group of words without a verb
8
Person, place, or thing
10
Repeating someone's exact words
纵向
2
Turning point of a story
3
Person telling the story
5
Word part added to the beginning
6
First version of a written work
7
Saying the opposite of what you mean
9
Distinctive style of a writer