横向
1
Words with similar ending sounds
5
Ability to speak or write smoothly
6
Ordinary written language
7
Word ending added to change meaning
11
Author's attitude in writing
12
Long work of fiction
纵向
2
Repeating someone's exact words
3
Short analytical piece of writing
4
Descriptive language appealing to senses
8
Problem or struggle in a story
9
Arrangement of words in a sentence
10
Surrounding information that adds meaning
13
Conversation in a story