横向
1
Repeating someone's exact words
3
Arrangement of words in a sentence
5
Saying the opposite of what you mean
6
Exact, not figurative meaning
7
Direct comparison without like or as
11
Ability to speak or write smoothly
纵向
2
Problem or struggle in a story
4
Central message of a story
8
Short analytical piece of writing
9
Words with similar ending sounds
10
Repetition of consonant sounds