横向
1
Person telling the story
4
Author's attitude in writing
5
Punctuation mark for pausing
9
Surrounding information that adds meaning
10
Main idea being expressed
纵向
2
Story with a moral lesson
3
Traditional story about gods or heroes
6
Time and place of a story
7
Person, place, or thing
8
Word with opposite meaning
11
Use of humor to criticize
12
Conversation in a story
