横向
1
Ability to speak or write smoothly
5
Conversation in a story
6
Repeating someone's exact words
8
Word ending added to change meaning
9
Long heroic narrative poem
10
Person telling the story
11
Group of words without a verb
纵向
2
Short analytical piece of writing
3
Comparison using like or as
4
Saying the opposite of what you mean
7
Person, place, or thing
8
Arrangement of words in a sentence