横向
1
Ordinary written language
3
Imaginary stories
5
Ability to speak or write smoothly
7
Direct comparison without like or as
8
Emotional atmosphere of a text
纵向
2
Exact, not figurative meaning
4
Traditional story about gods or heroes
5
Story with a moral lesson
6
Main idea being expressed
9
Conversation in a story
10
First version of a written work