横向
1
Exact, not figurative meaning
6
Group of words without a verb
7
Descriptive language appealing to senses
8
Words with similar ending sounds
10
Direct comparison without like or as
纵向
2
Word choice in writing
3
Object representing an idea
4
Central message of a story
5
Word with opposite meaning
9
Group of lines in a poem
11
Arrangement of words in a sentence