横向
1
Direct comparison without like or as
3
Text beneath an image
5
Central message of a story
6
Sequence of events in a story
8
Traditional story about gods or heroes
9
Time and place of a story
纵向
2
Exact, not figurative meaning
3
Punctuation mark for pausing
4
Author's attitude in writing
7
Short analytical piece of writing
8
Emotional atmosphere of a text