横向
1
Arrangement of words in a sentence
4
Person telling the story
5
Repeating someone's exact words
6
Story with a moral lesson
7
Conversation in a story
8
Word part added to the beginning
纵向
2
Descriptive language appealing to senses
3
Central message of a story
9
Author's attitude in writing
10
Japanese three-line poem
11
Exact, not figurative meaning