横向
1
Conversation in a story
5
Comparison using like or as
6
Arrangement of words in a sentence
8
Category of literary work
10
Repetition of consonant sounds
纵向
2
Rules of language structure
3
Distinctive style of a writer
4
Short analytical piece of writing
7
Exact, not figurative meaning
9
Emotional atmosphere of a text
11
Problem or struggle in a story
12
Main idea being expressed