横向
1
Repeating someone's exact words
2
Word choice in writing
3
Direct comparison without like or as
5
Words with similar ending sounds
10
Category of literary work
11
Emotional atmosphere of a text
纵向
2
First version of a written work
4
Central message of a story
6
Conversation in a story
7
Person, place, or thing
8
Group of words without a verb
9
Person who writes a book
12
Surrounding information that adds meaning