横向
1
Arrangement of words in a sentence
3
Punctuation mark for pausing
5
Short analytical piece of writing
6
Use of humor to criticize
7
Emotional atmosphere of a text
8
Ordinary written language
10
Exact, not figurative meaning
纵向
1
Object representing an idea
2
Person telling the story
3
Group of words with subject and verb
4
Descriptive language appealing to senses
9
Japanese three-line poem