横向
1
Direct comparison without like or as
6
Japanese three-line poem
7
Group of words with subject and verb
8
Group of lines in a poem
9
Arrangement of words in a sentence
纵向
2
Literary work with rhythm
3
Punctuation mark for pausing
4
Exact, not figurative meaning
5
Group of words without a verb
7
Problem or struggle in a story
10
Word ending added to change meaning