横向
1
Short analytical piece of writing
5
Japanese three-line poem
7
Punctuation mark for pausing
8
Direct comparison without like or as
10
Rules of language structure
纵向
2
Ability to speak or write smoothly
3
Words with similar ending sounds
4
Object representing an idea
6
Central message of a story
9
Main idea being expressed
11
Word with opposite meaning
12
Arrangement of words in a sentence