横向
1
Group of words with subject and verb
5
Time and place of a story
6
Ordinary written language
7
First version of a written work
8
Emotional atmosphere of a text
纵向
2
Group of words without a verb
3
Word with similar meaning
4
Use of humor to criticize
5
Group of lines in a poem
9
Long heroic narrative poem
10
Sequence of events in a story