横向
1
Japanese three-line poem
4
Person who writes a book
5
Words with similar ending sounds
7
Conversation in a story
9
Long heroic narrative poem
10
Sequence of events in a story
纵向
2
Exact, not figurative meaning
3
Repeating someone's exact words
6
Text beneath an image
8
Group of words with subject and verb
11
Main idea being expressed