横向
1
Words with similar ending sounds
2
Word ending added to change meaning
4
Long heroic narrative poem
6
Person, place, or thing
8
Traditional story about gods or heroes
9
Person who writes a book
10
Punctuation mark for pausing
11
Exact, not figurative meaning
纵向
2
Comparison using like or as
3
Japanese three-line poem
5
Imaginary stories
7
Direct comparison without like or as
12
Surrounding information that adds meaning
13
Distinctive style of a writer