横向
1
Direct comparison without like or as
4
Time and place of a story
5
Ability to speak or write smoothly
6
Distinctive style of a writer
8
Repetition of consonant sounds
纵向
1
Emotional atmosphere of a text
2
Conversation in a story
3
Long work of fiction
4
Word ending added to change meaning
7
Story with a moral lesson
9
Text beneath an image