横向
1
Word choice in writing
5
Exact, not figurative meaning
7
Word part added to the beginning
8
Direct comparison without like or as
9
Conversation in a story
12
Time and place of a story
纵向
2
Word ending added to change meaning
3
Person who writes a book
4
Ability to speak or write smoothly
6
Comparison using like or as
10
Arrangement of words in a sentence
11
Literary work with rhythm