横向
1
Exact, not figurative meaning
3
Person, place, or thing
4
Time and place of a story
纵向
2
Text beneath an image
4
Arrangement of words in a sentence
5
Comparison using like or as
6
Saying the opposite of what you mean
7
Use of humor to criticize
Exact, not figurative meaning
Person, place, or thing
Time and place of a story
Text beneath an image
Arrangement of words in a sentence
Comparison using like or as
Saying the opposite of what you mean
Use of humor to criticize