横向
1
Main idea being expressed
4
Long heroic narrative poem
5
Central message of a story
7
Group of words without a verb
12
Ability to speak or write smoothly
13
Rules of language structure
纵向
1
Ordinary written language
2
Time and place of a story
3
Division of a book
6
Long work of fiction
8
First version of a written work
9
Word part added to the beginning
10
Descriptive language appealing to senses
11
Category of literary work