横向
1
Exact, not figurative meaning
3
Emotional atmosphere of a text
5
Group of lines in a poem
6
Descriptive language appealing to senses
7
Group of words with subject and verb
8
Problem or struggle in a story
10
Long heroic narrative poem
纵向
2
Group of words without a verb
3
Direct comparison without like or as
4
Conversation in a story
9
Word with similar meaning
11
Main idea being expressed