横向
1
Word choice in writing
4
Comparison using like or as
5
Group of words with subject and verb
6
Turning point of a story
9
Rules of language structure
11
Literary work with rhythm
13
Story with a moral lesson
纵向
2
Saying the opposite of what you mean
3
Conversation in a story
6
Surrounding information that adds meaning
7
Emotional atmosphere of a text
8
Text beneath an image
10
Ordinary written language
12
Traditional story about gods or heroes