横向
1
Time and place of a story
3
Words with similar ending sounds
5
Use of humor to criticize
7
Person who writes a book
10
Comparison using like or as
12
Short analytical piece of writing
纵向
2
Direct comparison without like or as
4
Person, place, or thing
6
Repeating someone's exact words
8
Story with a moral lesson
9
Imaginary stories
11
Ordinary written language