横向
1
Surrounding information that adds meaning
4
Japanese three-line poem
7
Object representing an idea
8
Rules of language structure
9
Problem or struggle in a story
11
Turning point of a story
纵向
2
Person who writes a book
3
Ability to speak or write smoothly
5
Author's attitude in writing
6
Direct comparison without like or as
7
Comparison using like or as
10
Traditional story about gods or heroes
12
Action word in a sentence
13
Use of humor to criticize