横向
1
Main idea being expressed
3
Time and place of a story
5
Object representing an idea
8
Ordinary written language
纵向
1
Sequence of events in a story
2
Turning point of a story
3
Group of lines in a poem
4
Repetition of consonant sounds
6
Word choice in writing
7
Short analytical piece of writing
9
Emotional atmosphere of a text
10
Conversation in a story