横向
1
Person, place, or thing
3
Japanese three-line poem
5
Conversation in a story
7
Problem or struggle in a story
10
Ordinary written language
11
Story with a moral lesson
纵向
2
Punctuation mark for pausing
4
Text beneath an image
6
Object representing an idea
8
Distinctive style of a writer
9
Long heroic narrative poem
12
Time and place of a story
13
Rules of language structure