横向
1
Emotional atmosphere of a text
3
Words with similar ending sounds
4
Descriptive language appealing to senses
6
Time and place of a story
7
Long work of fiction
10
Word ending added to change meaning
纵向
2
Literary work with rhythm
4
Saying the opposite of what you mean
5
Exact, not figurative meaning
8
Punctuation mark for pausing
9
Object representing an idea
10
Use of humor to criticize
11
Surrounding information that adds meaning