横向
1
First version of a written work
4
Imaginary stories
6
Long heroic narrative poem
7
Central message of a story
9
Word ending added to change meaning
纵向
1
Word choice in writing
2
Punctuation mark for pausing
3
Repeating someone's exact words
5
Descriptive language appealing to senses
8
Group of words with subject and verb
10
Exact, not figurative meaning
11
Main idea being expressed