横向
1
Comparison using like or as
3
Person who writes a book
4
Rules of language structure
6
Word choice in writing
9
Ordinary written language
11
Repetition of consonant sounds
13
Saying the opposite of what you mean
纵向
1
Group of lines in a poem
2
Author's attitude in writing
5
Descriptive language appealing to senses
7
Long heroic narrative poem
8
Use of humor to criticize
10
Emotional atmosphere of a text
12
Text beneath an image